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Environmental

Subsidiaries Environmental Impact Managment
Water Resource
GS파워 로고
A combined heat and power plant (CHP) is a facility that simultaneously produces and supplies both electricity and heat. It uses water to generate steam in a waste heat recovery boiler, and this steam is then used to produce electricity.

Some of this steam is utilized to produce heating heat through heat exchange. Due to this production process, the power plant consumes a significant amount of water.
In particular, due to the geographical characteristics of the power plant being located inland, it consumes more than 90% of its water usage as cooling water, and water consumption is greatly influenced by the power generation during the summer season. The goal is to minimize water usage, reduce wastewater discharge, and decrease the discharge of water pollutants to protect water quality.
Furthermore, high-quality discharged water is continuously recovered and reused.

인천종합에너지 로고
Incheon Comprehensive Energy has installed and operates wastewater treatment facilities to protect water resources and reduce water and wastewater usage.

The company utilizes treated water for recycling water resources and reducing freshwater consumption.
In 2022, it achieved a water reuse rate of 15% through the annual reuse of 10,931 tons of treated water.

Greenhouse gas emissions
  • GS Power
  • Incheon Total Energy
Category 2020 2021 2022 2021 2022 2023
Water Intake Volume 2,078 2,358 3,436 81 64 54
Total Water Usage 2,462 2,750 3,938 89 75 64
Wastewater Discharge Volume 231 266 244 24 18 19
Water Reuse Volume 384 392 502 8 11 10
Water Reuse Rate (%) 15.6 14.3 12.7 8.7 15 15.0

Unit : 1,000 ton

Waste
GS파워 로고
GS Power transparently manages the entire process of waste generation, storage, transportation, and final disposal through the "Allbaro System - Waste Information Processing System" operated by the Korea Environmental Corporation.

Additionally, the company focuses on resource conservation and improvement in recycling to minimize waste generation. Generated waste is properly disposed of through waste disposal service providers. For household waste generated at their facilities, the company provides separate collection bins to promote recycling.
Furthermore, all waste fluorescent lamps are managed for recycling by the Korean Association for Lighting Recycling.

인천종합에너지 로고
Similarly, Incheon Comprehensive Energy manages the entire waste process, from generation to storage, transportation, and disposal, using internet or RFID technology through the "Allbaro System" operated by the Korea Environmental Corporation.

The company makes efforts to minimize the generation of general waste, designated waste, and construction waste from the source. Generated waste is sorted by type and characteristics to maximize reuse and recycling.
Designated waste and waste adsorbents that are recyclable and reusable are managed through specialized companies for such purposes.

* RFID : The technology that uses radio frequency (RF) to identify objects or individuals

Waste Disposal
and Recycling
  • GS Power
  • Incheon Total Energy
Category 2020 2021 2022 2020 2021 2022
Total Waste Disposal 764 734 1,025 22 42 11
General Waste Disposal 748 714 997 9 18 10
Designated Waste Disposal 15 20 28 13 24 1
Waste Recycling Amount 415 331 582 17 27 1
Waste Recycling Rate(%) 54.3 45.1 56.8 77.3 64.3 6

Unit : ton

Water pollutants
GS파워 로고
GS Power treats the wastewater discharged from its power plants using physical and chemical treatment processes at a comprehensive wastewater treatment facility before releasing it to a nearby sewage treatment plant.

The company conducts periodic water quality analysis to ensure stringent water quality management and enhance transparency in environmental management. The water quality of their discharged effluent is maintained at approximately 10% or less of the legally regulated limits.

인천종합에너지 로고
Wastewater generated at the facility undergoes physical and chemical treatment processes at the wastewater treatment facility and is subsequently discharged to the Songdo Sewage Terminal Treatment Facility. Incheon Comprehensive Energy efficiently manages wastewater through regular self-monitoring of water quality and continuous monitoring.

The water quality of their discharged effluent is managed and maintained at levels well below legal regulatory limits.

Water Pollutant Discharge
  • GS Power
  • Incheon Total Energy
Category 2020 2021 2022 2020 2021 2022
COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) 815 990 793 102 102 38.5
SS (Suspended Solids Mass) 308 387 574 1 14 22

Unit : kg

  • GS Power
  • Incheon Total Energy
Category 2020 2021 2022 2020 2021 2022
COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) 3.6 3.8 3.65 5.35 4.3 2.1
SS (Suspended Solids Mass) 1.35 1.5 2.85 0.05 0.6 1.2

Unit : ppm

Air Pollutants
GS파워 로고
GS Power has installed and operates air pollution prevention facilities, such as low-NOx burners and SCR, to reduce the emission of air pollutants and effectively comply with total atmospheric emission regulations. Through regular equipment inspections and process improvements, the company achieved a 13.3% reduction in nitrogen oxide emissions compared to 2021.

Furthermore, the company enhances transparency in air quality management by continuously monitoring air pollutants 24/7 using an automatic chimney monitoring system.
The Bucheon Power Plant developed a metal-type SCR that improved upon the shortcomings of existing catalysts through a national research project. This technology was successfully applied to the Bucheon Power Plant, alleviating the challenges of NOx reduction. Based on these achievements, GS Power continues to contribute to improving the air quality in the metropolitan area.

인천종합에너지 로고
Incheon Comprehensive Energy uses clean fuel LNG for air pollutant management and reduction and operates optimal prevention facilities like low-NOx burners.

Furthermore, the company monitors air pollutant emissions 24/7 through the Tele Monitoring System (TMS) and provide real-time information to the Korea Environmental Corporation to transparently manage environmental data. Moreover, the company manages air pollutants at levels exceeding integrated environmental permit requirements through the proactive introduction of new prevention facilities, including advanced technologies like direct-injection SCR and iron oxide dust collectors.
In particular, in 2022, the comany achieved an average emission concentration of 6 ppm, which is lower than the integrated environmental permit requirement of 8 ppm, resulting in a reduction of approximately 48% compared to the allocated limit. Externally, the company actively participates in agreements such as the Incheon City Blue Sky Agreement and voluntary agreements for fine dust reduction to contribute to reducing fine dust and minimizing environmental impacts in the local community.

Air Pollutant Emissions
  • GS Power
  • Incheon Total Energy
Category 2020 2021 2022 2020 2021 2022
NOx (Nitrogen Oxides) 549 680 589 75 67 60.4

Unit : ton

Chemical Substances
GS파워 로고
GS Power uses chemical substances in the water treatment process for producing pure and cooling water used in power generation and heating facilities.

The amount of chemical substance usage is significantly influenced by the quality of water and the production volume of pure water at industrial water intake sources such as Baek-un Reservoir and Pal-dang Water Source (Anyang) and Pal-dang Water Source (Bucheon). However, as the supply of heat to the surrounding areas expands, the usage of pure water is expected to increase, leading to a steady rise in chemical substance usage.
The chemicals used are managed in accordance with relevant regulations such as the Chemical Control Act and the Industrial Safety and Health Act. The company has improved the concentration of chemicals used within the Anyang and Bucheon combined heat and power plants, completing the closure of businesses involving the use of hazardous chemicals. Furthermore, the company applies the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) to some chemical substances, demonstrating their commitment to chemical substance management.
Since 2013, the company has formed a joint chemical safety management community among large, medium, and small enterprises in the western (Bucheon Power Plant) and southern (Anyang Power Plant) regions of the metropolitan area. This community actively supports small and medium-sized enterprises in operating and managing chemical substance regulations and methods. The company also participates in and conduct national crisis response drills.

인천종합에너지 로고
Incheon Comprehensive Energy ensures the safety of workers by reducing the concentration of hazardous chemical substances used and generated at the workplace.

As a PSM* regulated facility, the company efficiently manages chemicals through regular MSDS** maintenance and updates.

* A system in which a process safety report is submitted and reviewed to prevent major industrial accidents caused by hazardous substance leaks, fires, explosions, etc.
** A table containing information necessary for the safe use and management of chemical substances

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